A PC with a blue, blank screen is never a pleasant sight. It indicates that something has severely damaged the computer and that prompt action is required to restore it.
The Blue Screen of Death: What Is It? What Leads to It?
When a problem is so bad that Windows must stop loading, a Blue Screen of Death (BSOD), also known as a STOP Error, occurs. Most of the time, it’s a hardware or driver issue, and to help you identify the source, most will display a STOP code.
Disable the “automatic restart on system failure” setting if the blue screen flashes and your machine restarts on its own. The standard troubleshooting steps for Blue Screen of Death are listed below.
For specific STOP code troubleshooting procedures, read our List of Blue Screen Error Codes. If we don’t have a troubleshooting guide for your particular STOP code or if you are unsure of what your STOP code is, come back here.
Any version of Windows, including Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, and Windows XP, is compatible with this troubleshooting manual.
Fixing a Blue Screen of Death
The most crucial Blue Screen of Death troubleshooting action you can take is to reflect on your actions right before the gadget breaks down.
Have you recently updated a driver, installed a Windows update, installed new software or piece of hardware, etc.? If so, there is a strong likelihood that the change you made was what resulted in the BSOD.
Reverse the change you made and check for the STOP Error once more. Some solutions, depending on what was altered, might be:
utilizing Last Known Good Configuration at startup to roll back recent driver and registry modifications.
To reverse recent system modifications, use Windows System Restore.
reverting the device driver to a release that came before your driver update.
You might need to launch Windows in Safe Mode to complete some of these instructions. Skip those steps if that isn’t achievable.
Verify that there is sufficient free space on the hard drive where Windows is being installed.

If there is not enough free space on your primary partition, Blue Screens of Death and other major problems, like data corruption, may happen.
Also Read: How to Use Windows Media Creation Tool to Get Required Results
Windows 10 Displays Available Space On C
Microsoft advises that you keep at least 100 MB of free space, however, you’ll frequently experience issues with that little free space. Windows users are often advised to keep at least 10% of their drive’s capacity free at all times.
Check your machine for viruses and malware. Some infections, particularly those that affect the master boot record (MBR) or boot sector, might result in a Blue Screen of Death.
Make sure your antivirus programme is entirely up to date and that the boot sector and MBR scanning options are enabled.
There are numerous excellent free bootable anti-virus tools available if you can’t make it far enough to run a virus scan from within Windows.
Ensure that Windows service packs and updates are installed. Microsoft frequently releases operating system patches and service packs that could include fixes for the problems that led to your BSOD.
Windows hardware drivers should be updated. Updated drivers may be able to resolve the STOP error’s root cause since hardware or drivers are typically the sources of Blue Screens of Death.
Look for any problems or warnings in the System and Application logs in Event Viewer that may provide you with further information about the BSOD’s root cause.
Administrative Tools can be used to launch the Event Viewer.
In Device Manager, restore the factory defaults for the hardware.
The system resources that a specific piece of hardware is configured to consume in Device Manager should be left at default unless you have a specific cause to change them. A Blue Screen of Death has been observed to be brought on by non-default hardware settings.
Reset the BIOS to its default configurations. BSODs and other irrational problems can be brought on by an improperly designed or overclocked BIOS.
Try reverting the clock speed, voltage settings, and BIOS memory options to their default values and seeing if it fixes the STOP problem if you’ve customized your BIOS settings extensively and don’t want to load the default ones.
Ensure that all of the internal cards, cables, and other parts are installed and seated correctly. Try reseating the following hardware, then check for the STOP message once more. Hardware that is not securely installed can result in a Blue Screen of Death.
There are free memory test applications and free hard drive testing tools, so run diagnostic tests on all the hardware you have access to.
Any given Blue Screen of Death is almost certainly caused by a malfunctioning piece of hardware. Replace your computer’s RAM or hard drive as soon as you can if a test fails.
Refresh your BIOS. Due to certain incompatibilities, an outdated BIOS may occasionally result in a Blue Screen of Death.
Also Read: How to Keep All Your Programs Up-To-Date on A Windows Computer: Everything You Need to Know
Only the Most Basic Hardware Is Used to Start Your PC.
Starting your computer with the very minimum of hardware required to execute the operating system is a helpful troubleshooting technique in many circumstances, including BSOD problems. If your computer boots up without issue, it is evidence that the STOP message was brought on by one of the deleted hardware components.

Typically, the motherboard, CPU, RAM, primary hard drive, keyboard, video card, and monitor are the only pieces of hardware required to start your PC and get it to the operating system.
Depending on how your troubleshooting went above, proceed with either the software or hardware methods below if you haven’t yet fixed the BSOD’s root cause.
The BSOD Is Probably Caused by Software
Follow this troubleshooting to have it fixed if your investigation has made you think that a certain piece of software is probably to blame for the BSOD:
Check for and apply any software updates that are available. Look around until you discover the menu option that allows you to check for updates in the majority of software products.
Try one of these free specialist software updater programmes instead if you can’t or if you suspect it’s not working.
Reinstall the application. Simply remove the programme and then reinstall a fresh copy of it if updating doesn’t work or isn’t an option.
If you need information on support, contact the developer. It’s likely that the software developer has already detailed a specific fix for this exact BSOD because it’s a problem they’ve seen before.
Try a rival application. Using a different but comparable application can be your last option if there is just no way to make this programme operate (and uninstalling it verified that this programme is the source of the BSOD).
Also Read: How to Force Quit on Windows: Quick and Easy Ways to Force Quit
The BSOD Is Most Likely Caused by Hardware
Here are your options if you still think that a piece of hardware is to blame for the Blue Screen of Death:
Verify if the hardware is compatible with Windows by checking the list.
It’s possible that the hardware just isn’t compatible with your version of Windows, though it’s probably improbable.
Firmware updates for the hardware.
If there is the firmware for the hardware, updating it is a good idea, much as you may update software to fix an issue it has with Windows.
The manufacturer should be contacted for support information. They might have knowledge in their knowledge base about this problem that could be helpful.
Obtain new hardware. At this point, the hardware itself probably has to be changed because it is no longer functioning properly. After doing this, the BSOD should go away, presuming that this particular piece of hardware was the only cause.
FAQ
How Can I Cure a Nintendo Switch Blue Screen of Death?
The quickest way to fix a BSOD on a Nintendo Switch is to shut it down for 12 seconds while holding down the Power button, and then restart it. Alternatively, select Factory Setting Without Deleting Save Data in recovery mode.
How Can I Resolve a Blue Screen of Death in Windows 10 when Printing?
You must first restart your computer in order to resolve the problem. Fortunately, Microsoft issued an update KB5001567 to address this problem that affects printers from a number of manufacturers, including Kyocera, Ricoh, and Zebra.
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